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What is the treatment of vitamin b12 deficiency in pediatrics?

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Vitamin B12 requirements for children and adolescents range from 0.4 to 2.4 g per day,6 levels that are often exceeded in the typical Western diet. More than 95 percent of children in the United States consume more than 2.4 g of vitamin B12 daily, according to data from the third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (1988-1994). The most common reports of paediatric vitamin B12 deficiency due to decreased intake have been in breast-fed infants of mothers who have undiagnosed vitamin B12 deficiency due to strict vegetarian diets. Methycobal is a vitamin B12 supplement that is used to treat vitamin B12 deficiency and megaloblastic anaemia (a blood disorder caused due to deficiency of vitamin B12).  Drug description Methylcobal is the most pure form of vitamin B12. Methycobal use is beneficial to the brain and nerves, as well as red blood cell production, development, and neurological function. It is employed in the treatment of vitamin B12 deficiency. It is also occasionally
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Does modafinil weaken the immune system?

  Immune system disorders are common in Modafinil users, particularly women aged 40 to 49 who have been taking the drug for 1 to 6 months. The phase IV clinical study looks at who takes Modafinil and has an immune system disorder. Modafinil inhibits both innate and adaptive immune responses in the brain by acting on resident glial cells and infiltrating immune cells. The effects of modafinil treatment on peripheral immune function are still debatable and far from conclusive, but they do point to a new line of research in the field of peripheral inflammation. Modafinil could be used as an adjuvant treatment for neurological disorders in which inflammation plays a significant role.   Understanding Modafinil Modafinil is a central nervous system stimulant that is used to treat excessive drowsiness caused by obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), narcolepsy, or shift work sleep disorder. It increases the levels of dopamine and orexin in the brain and changes the function of a specific molec
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Are You Getting Enough of the Gymnast Vitamin

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Vitamin B12 goes through acrobat-like moves for crucial reactions in the body, new research finds. Vitamin B12 bends over backwards for your health and now, for the first time, scientists have produced 3-D images of it in action. University of Michigan and Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) researchers have created computer-generated 3-D ribbon diagrams of vitamin B12 (and other molecules) in action as it performs its role in transferring methyl groups - a crucial reaction in the body. Methyl group transfer is an essential vitamin B12 function needed for the maintenance of the central nervous and cardiovascular systems, as well as the conversion of food into energy. It also occurs in the cells of bacteria that reside in our guts (and in the guts of cows and other animals), enabling gases such as carbon dioxide and carbon monoxide to be detoxified and eliminated. B12 is already known as the biggest and most structurally complicated vitamin, but this research takes that knowledg
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Viral Fever Tips

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It is advised that children with fevers never be given aspirin (acetylsalicylic acid) because it can result in a potentially fatal disease known as Reye's Syndrome. Although the syndrome can occur without aspirin administration, there have been numerous cases of it being caused by aspirin in children with viral fevers. While no definitive cause for susceptibility to Reye's Syndrome has been found, it is postulated that those with inborn errors of metabolism may have a problem with aspirin. Yoga helps one to be self-centered. Practicing Ujjayi pranayama, Nadi Shodhana, the simple basic techniques of pranayama (breathing exercises) helps one to go deep into their inner life and gather physical and mental strength to face the viral disease like Hepatitis. Studies have shown the damage starts in the cellular mitochondria (the energy-producing components of the cell). This problem then causes fatty liver syndrome and encephalopathy. While the adult manifestation of this syndrome is
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Choose The Best Dog Pain Reliever

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There's no one better to ask about your dog but you. No one knows them best but you. Owners are more familiar with how their dogs feel, especially if something's bothering them. There's no better way than to take your dog to a veterinarian if you feel that something's wrong. Your best friend doesn't have to suffer. There are numerous ways to relieve their pain and get them back to their happy selves. As our dogs age, they are more likely to feel pain. Different breeds and sizes can cause determine the likelihood of your dog developing different kinds of ailments, like arthritis for that matter. Some forms of arthritis are usually experienced by dogs in their elder years. Technology has improved to a point that many dog relievers can be provided that long ago could not be done. Dogs are given oral medications that are usually Non-Steroidal Anti-inflammatories(NSAIDs). Local pharmacies usually sell these medications. Common examples are Aspirin, Naproxen, and Ibuprofe
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A List of 15 Common Cardiovascular Diseases

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According to heart specialists in New York, working at a top heart hospital in NY, there are various different cardiovascular system diseases, all of which interrupt the complex process of distributing blood around the body. A leading cardiologist in NY has helped us compile a list of 15 common cardiovascular diseases and useful information about them. 1. Atherosclerosis The hardening of arteries is known as atherosclerosis. It is caused by a diet high in fat, which leaves fatty deposits on the lining of the blood vessels. These stick together and make the arteries hard and less flexible. This, in turn, leads to high blood pressure, harming the heart and the kidneys. 2. Heart Attack Heart attack, or myocardial infarction (in medical terms), occurs when the blood supply is cut off from the heart, often by a blood clot. Some heart attacks are minor, but others can be life-threatening. 3. Mitral Valve Prolapse Mitral valve prolapse means the mitral valve bulges out or prolapses because it
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Location: United States
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